Anno Testimonii
Help her finish her letters. Your support funds the research and testing that make this quantifiable and authentic.Support

Napoleon crowns himself

THE HISTORICAL RECORD  ·  2 December 1804  ·  Europe

Home › Timeline › The Seat Moves to the Bench › Napoleon crowns himself

Pius VII travels to Notre-Dame to consecrate an emperor. Napoleon takes the crown from the altar, as agreed beforehand, and puts it on his own head. David's canvas hangs in the Louvre with the arm still raised.

Geometry, Pride: A reading: the seat crowns itself.

In plain words

Napoleon takes the crown from the altar at Notre-Dame, with the pope present, and crowns himself, as agreed beforehand: the seat authorising itself, the ceremony kept and the consecrating hand cut out.

The mechanism

THE SEAT AUTHORISES ITSELF — the ceremony is kept and the consecrating hand is cut out. No god hands this down, a plebiscite has already voted it up, and the witnesses cheer

How it was checked

The whole timelineThe Seat Moves to the BenchThe historical recordAll eras