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Newcomen's engine and Watt's condenser

THE HISTORICAL RECORD  ·  1712 (Newcomen)  ·  Europe

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The first recorded Newcomen steam engine was set up near Dudley Castle in Staffordshire in 1712 to pump water out of mines. James Watt conceived a separate condenser in 1765 to stop the Newcomen engine's waste of steam, patented it in 1769, and with Matthew Boulton installed his first engines in 1776.

The mechanism

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